2006中科院考博单项填空原题
1.The problem is that most local authorities lack the _____ to deal sensibly in this market.A.anticipation
B.perception
C.prospect
D.expertise
2.Awards provide a(n) _____ for young people to improve their skills.
A.incentive
B.initiative
C.fugitive
D.captive
3.The profit motive is inherently _____ with priciples of fairness and equity.
A.in line
B.in trade
C.at times
D.at odds
4.Oil is derived from the _____ of microscopic sea creatures,and is even older,according to most geologists.
A.layouts
B.reminders
C.remains
D.leftovers
5.Successful students sometimes become so _____ with grades that they never enjoy their school years.
A.passionate
B.involved
C.immersed
D.obsessed
6.Apparently there were _____ between police reports taken from the same witnesses at different times.
A.distortions
B.discrepancies
C.disorders
D.distractions
7.It had been a terrible afternoon for Jane, _____ at about six o'clock in her father's sudden collapse into unconsciousness.
A.converging
B.culminating
C.finalizing
D.releasing
8.The 12-year-old civil war had _____ 1.5 million lives.
A.declared
B.proclaimed
C.claimed
C.asserted
9.The tribe has agreed to contribute 2 percent of net _____ to charitable activities in the county.
A.expenses
B.revenues
C.budgets
D.payments
10.This will make schools more directly and effectively _____ to parents,and more responsive to their criticisms and wishes.
A.accountable
B.submitted
C.subjected
D.available
11.Make up your mind that whatever the short-term temptations may be,you will never _____ from the highest standards of honor.
A.deviate
B.escape
C.derive
D.refrain
12.They teach the vocabulary of the English used in computer science,which is also listed _____ in the glossary.
A.in sum
B.in total
C.in general
D.in full
13.This brings a feeling of emptiness that can never be filled and leaves us with a _____ for more.
A.scarcity
B.command
C.hunger
D.request
14.Job fairs are usually very lively and informal,and you can roam _____ ,surveying what is on offer and gathering literature on jobs you minght not have considered in the everyday run of things.
A.at peace
B.at leisure
C.at rest
D.at speed
15.The closest _____ to English and Welsh grammar schools are called grammar secondary schools;they can,however,accept some fee-paying pupils.
A.equality
B.equation
C.equivalent
D.equity
16.At first the university refused to purchase the telescope,but this decision was _____ revised.
A.consecutively
B.consequently
C.successively
D.subsequently
17.He _____ us as consistently fair and accurate about the issues we are concerned about.
A.confuses
B.regards
C.strikes
D.knocks
18.The water was so clear that it _____ the trees on the river bank.
A.shadowed
B.shaded
C.represented
D.reflected
19.Some 121 countries may be designated "developing",and of this 121,seventeen countries _____ more than four-fifths of energy consumption.
A.amount to
B.account for
C.add up
D.take away
20.The researchers found the age at which young people first fall _____ to bullies seems to determine how much it affects them.
A.sacrifice
B.short
C.witness
D.victim
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